The Butler County General Health District (BCGHD) is actively addressing concerns surrounding a suspected case of meningococcal disease in a student at Miami University in Oxford. Health officials are working diligently to identify high-risk close contacts in order to prevent potential transmission.
Meningococcal disease typically spreads through close contact, such as kissing, sharing food, or living together, according to the BCGHD. The health department highlights two common types of meningococcal meningitis: one affecting the lining of the brain/spinal cord, leading to infection and swelling, and the other causing septicemia, where bacteria enters the bloodstream, damages blood vessels, and induces bleeding.
Recognizing the symptoms is crucial, and the BCGHD outlines them for both types of meningococcal disease. For meningitis, symptoms include fever, headache, stiff neck, nausea, vomiting, sensitivity to light, and confusion. For meningococcal septicemia, symptoms encompass fever, chills, fatigue, vomiting, diarrhea, cold hands/feet, severe body aches, rapid breathing, and/or a dark purple rash.
While meningococcal disease is treatable with antibiotics, the health department emphasizes the importance of seeking immediate medical attention for individuals exhibiting these symptoms. The proactive measures taken by health officials underscore the significance of swift action in containing the potential spread of the disease within the university community. Stay tuned for updates on the situation as health authorities work to manage and address the suspected case.