A concerning trend has emerged in the United States as a record-breaking number of adults, nearly 40 million, now live alone, prompting experts to label the situation as an epidemic. The latest report from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reveals a staggering increase of 4.8 million individuals, representing a 15 percent rise from 2012.
Published today, the report underscores the significant demographic shift, indicating that over 29 percent of the adult population resides in single-person households, a doubling from the 1960s. The consequences of this surge in solo living are alarming, as those living alone are reported to be 64 percent more likely to experience symptoms of depression compared to their counterparts living with others.
Researchers examining data from the National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) identified middle-aged adults, aged 45 to 64, as the largest group living alone, followed closely by those aged 30 to 44. In contrast, individuals between 18 and 29 years old comprised the smallest proportion of those living independently.
Notably, the solo-living trend spans both genders, with an even split between men and women. The majority, 43.2 percent, had incomes exceeding 400 percent of the federal poverty level, currently set at $14,580 per year for single-person households. Additionally, the prevalence of solo living was higher among individuals of white ethnic backgrounds.
Alarmingly, the report indicates a higher likelihood of depressive symptoms among those living alone, with 6.4 percent reporting such emotions, compared to 4.1 percent among those in shared living arrangements. Middle-aged adults in the 45 to 64 age group, living alone, reported the highest proportion of depressive feelings, at nine percent, while those in the same age group but living with others reported a lower 3.9 percent.
Dr. Laryssa Mykyta, head of the Census Bureau’s health and disability statistics branch, emphasized the need for nuanced understanding, stating, “Adults living alone may differ in terms of the reasons for living alone.” Some choose solitude, while others find themselves in such circumstances due to various life events, such as the death of a spouse or family dissolution.
The report serves as a stark reminder of the mental health implications associated with the growing trend of solitary living in the U.S., urging further exploration and intervention to address the evolving demographic landscape. Stay informed as researchers delve deeper into the complexities of this societal shift and its impact on the nation’s mental well-being.