Delaware health authorities have pinpointed a group of between 20 to 30 individuals who might have been exposed to a measles carrier at Nemours Children’s Hospital in Wilmington. This exposure reportedly occurred between 6 a.m. and 12 p.m. on December 29, according to the state’s Division of Public Health.
Despite the absence of symptoms in the measles-infected individual during the said period, the patient was contagious, raising concerns about potential transmission. Individuals who suspect exposure and exhibit symptoms are advised to reach out to the Office of Infectious Disease Epidemiology during regular hours at (302-744-4990). Alternatively, after-hours concerns can be addressed through the state’s 24/7 reporting line at 1-888-295-5156 for testing coordination and further guidance.
Health officials emphasize the urgency for affected individuals to consult healthcare providers, especially if they suspect measles exposure. The importance of preventive measures remains paramount, with officials urging those unvaccinated to promptly receive both doses of the Measles, Mumps, and Rubella (MMR) vaccine.
Providing assurance about the MMR vaccine’s efficacy, health experts state its track record of safety and effectiveness spanning over five decades. Notably, two doses of the MMR vaccine have demonstrated a 97% effectiveness rate against measles, barring severe immunocompromise.
Measles Exposure Updates in Philadelphia and Montgomery County
Beyond Wilmington, health authorities in Philadelphia and Montgomery County, Pa., are actively monitoring measles exposure incidents. Montgomery County exposures occurred at Holy Redeemer Pediatric Urgent Care in Meadowbrook and Jefferson Abington Hospital Emergency Department in Abington. Meanwhile, Philadelphia officials have reported eight measles cases predominantly among unvaccinated residents.
Crucial Measles Vaccine Information
For those considering vaccination or seeking more information, the Division of Public Health offers the following insights:
- Children should receive their initial MMR vaccine dose between 12 and 15 months, followed by a second dose between 4 and 6 years.
- Individuals without both doses by age 6 should expedite vaccination.
- Infants aged 6-11 months traveling internationally should receive an early MMR dose.
- Vaccination facilities include pharmacies, federally qualified health centers (FQHCs), and public health clinics throughout Delaware. Prospective recipients are advised to confirm vaccine availability beforehand.
Understanding Measles: Symptoms and Transmission
Measles manifests as a highly contagious viral illness marked initially by fever, cough, runny nose, and pink eye symptoms. A distinctive rash typically emerges three to five days post-symptom onset. While measles poses severe health risks like pneumonia and brain inflammation, its transmission occurs through infected droplets or airborne spread from coughing or sneezing. Additionally, the virus remains viable in the environment for approximately two hours post-exposure, emphasizing the need for vigilance and preventive measures.
